Quick Answer
How to Settle a Car Accident Claim Without a Lawyer
It's estimated that 6 million car accidents occur per year. And while statistics confirm their ubiquity, nothing drives home how disruptive they are until you experience one yourself.
Medical bills, repair estimates, missing work, juggling insurance adjusters all of it adds stress during a time when you're already overwhelmed.
For many people, hiring an attorney or a car accident lawyer feels like yet another burden: expensive, slow, and not always necessary. That's why a growing number of accident victims explore how to settle a claim without legal representation.
But the real question isn't "Do I need a lawyer?"
It's "Can I get a fair outcome without losing a third of my settlement?"
Today, the answer is more nuanced than ever.
Most accident victims believe they have only two choices: navigate the claim alone and risk a low settlement, or hire a lawyer and surrender 33% of their recovery. Mighty offers a third path. It's an AI-powered platform that organizes your documents, calculates your damages using data from thousands of similar claims, and structures your communications the way insurers expect all while you keep 100% of your settlement.
Learn More: How To File a PI Claim Without A Lawyer
Why Would There Be a Claim?
First things first: Why would there be a claim in the aftermath of a car accident?
If you were involved in an auto accident and suffered from injuries or harm was done to your car (or if it was irrevocably wrecked) you can pursue compensation from the other driver’s insurance company by filing a claim.
These damages may include:2
- Medical expenses now and in the future
- The amount of money you were unable to earn on account of the accident and/or personal injury again, presently, and in the future
- Property damage, or the damage that has been done to your vehicle
- Emotional suffering
- Pain and suffering
Traditionally, the choice was binary: either handle the claim entirely on your own or hire a lawyer and lose a significant portion of your settlement to fees. Today, there is a third path. Mighty structures your documents, interprets insurer expectations, and presents a clear, credible claim while you keep 100% of your recovery.
How to Settle a Car Accident Claim Without a Lawyer: 7 Steps
It’s widely advised to seek legal counsel if you’ve been involved in a car accident that has caused damage.
That said, as we mentioned above, you may be dealing with an overwhelming amount already and the mere thought of locating a car accident lawyer, meeting for a consultation, and covering their legal fees can feel downright daunting.
Handling it on your own is an option, but there are several vital steps to take.
This is where most self-filers struggle. Mighty doesn't just guide you through the process, it does the complex administrative work for you. Mighty obtains your medical records, organizes your documentation, calculates your damages, and drafts your demand letter, eliminating the mistakes that lead to low settlements.
1. Assess The Damages You’ve Suffered
You may have an immediate and obvious idea of the damages you’ve endured. A broken arm, for example, may be as obvious as a broken fender or a shattered windshield.
But you must be certain what these damages are and how much you must receive, at a minimum, to get back to your life and on the road toward recovery.
Consider, then, these questions:3
- What medical expenses have you incurred as a result of the auto accident?
- Will the injury (or injuries) you received hamper your life or occupation in any way? If you’re a builder, for example, and broke your shoulder in an accident, how long will it be until you can return to work?
- What will your medical expenses be in the future?
- What income have you lost because of the accident? This ought to include time away from work for recovery, doctor’s appointments, dealing with insurance companies, arranging for car repairs, and so on and so forth.
- How have you suffered emotionally? An insurance company may include emotional distress and pain and suffering in their settlement offer, if one is given. True, it’s immensely challenging putting a number on this. Calculations may be arrived at by peering at the economic trouble you’ve gone through—such as double your medical expenses or a “per diem” payout for each day that your pain and suffering might continue.
- What were the costs of your car repairs? Or do you need a new car entirely?
For many straightforward outpatient cases, Mighty's AI calculates and totals your bills, organizes your damages, and shows you how insurers typically value similar claims giving you data-driven clarity without committing to a lawyer.
"Frankly, if your car accident claim is low-value say, under a few thousand dollars a law firm won't touch it. It's simply not worth their business model. However, the moment your case involves serious injuries and medical bills climb into the tens of thousands of dollars, the stakes change dramatically. At that point, the complexity and potential value demand you bring in a lawyer to protect your interests." - Joshua Schwadron, CEO of Mighty
2. Gather Your Documents and Evidence
Ideally, after the accident, you should have obtained the pertinent information you need for your insurance company, as well as the other driver’s. This should include:
- The time, date, and location of the car accident
- The other driver’s name and insurance company
- The vehicle’s license plate number, VIN, make, and model4
- The contact information of any witnesses, as well as their testimonies, if this applies to your circumstances
- The police report
- Your medical treatment and expenses
- A copy of your lost wages/income
Gathering this information may be beneficial in the event you’ll want to know how to dispute a car accident fault if you’re wrongfully accused of fault. These details should be shared with your insurance company hopefully, and if you’re capable, within the first 24 hours of the accident.
Speaking of which…
3. Act in a Timely Manner
In order to seek out fair compensation for your losses, you’ll have to take action within an appropriate time frame.
Cases are subject to the statute of limitations or the amount of time you have before filing a claim or a lawsuit. This can range between one and three years for car accidents, but this depends on the state in which you live.
Mighty tracks deadlines for you and notifies you when key documents (like updated medical records or wage forms) are needed preventing the gaps insurers use to discount claims.
4. Consider The Parties Involved
Typically, if you were not at fault for the car accident, then you’ll be dealing exclusively with the other driver’s insurance company.
However, there are exceptions to this. If, say, you got into an accident with an Uber driver who was “on duty” and with a passenger in the car, Uber may be held liable for the damages incurred.
This, too, may require a consultation with an expert, or your insurance company, to determine.
When multiple insurers are involved, consistency is critical. Mighty stores and reuses the same timeline and facts across all carriers to avoid contradictions that weaken your case.
5. Compose a Demand Letter
A demand letter is the document that you will submit to the other driver’s insurance company to, hopefully, receive compensation for the losses you’ve faced.
This ought to include (but is not limited to):
- A detailed, factual account of the incident.
- A summary of the expenses you’ve had to deal with. Again, keep in mind that these expenses should not be limited to what you’re presently dealing with but may in the future. If the injuries you obtained will keep you from returning to work for three months or may lead to your termination, this needs to be worked into your summary.
- Information on your recovery. This may include any surgeries or operations you may need to have, or the physical therapy you’re presently enrolled in.
This is where Mighty's AI, which uses Large Language Models (LLMs), makes a real difference. Instead of guessing how to format a demand, Mighty's AI performs these critical tasks for you:
- Extracts diagnosis codes, treatment timelines, and documented symptoms from your records (data extraction/NLP) so you don't miss anything insurers use to value claims
- Organizes medical care chronologically, which is something adjusters heavily rely on when evaluating credibility
- Identifies missing documentation (like wage verification or provider notes linking injuries to the accident) before you submit your demand
- Calculates economic damages—medical bills, out-of-pocket costs, lost wages and expresses those numbers in the format adjusters expect
- Drafts the demand using legal-style structure (LLM-generated), making your submission look more like what adjusters receive from law firms, not from DIY filers
You still stay in full control but with the structure that prevents undervaluation.
Get a Sample Demand Letter for Car Accident Settlement here and get all the steps you need to file a car accident insurance claim here.
Read More: AI Demand Letters
6. Consult With the Insurance Adjustor
In response, the other driver’s insurance company may contact you to discuss. It’s important to remain on topic and consult your copies of the information you submitted with your demand letter.
Mighty handles all written communications with insurance adjusters for you, sending professional, fact-based responses so you don't have to worry about saying something that weakens your case
7. Review the Settlement, If One Arrives, and Make a Decision
In some cases, if it’s been proven that you were not at fault for the accident, the other driver’s insurance company may offer you a settlement.
What is a settlement?
A settlement is a lump sum that, if you agree to, means you can’t file future claims for the losses you have encountered. In other words, if you agree to the car accident settlement you were offered, you cannot go back to the insurance company and request additional compensation for being unable to work longer than you thought or requiring more medical attention.
In other words, this is significant.
In this case, you have three options:
- Accept the offer, knowing full well that you cannot request further compensation. In this case, you need to review the release and settlement agreement carefully and make sure you agree to its terms and conditions, because once you sign off, you will not be allowed to make any further claims for compensation.
- Negotiate the car accident settlement and counter it with a higher number.
- Decline the settlement offer. If this occurs, the case may have to go to court. If so, please keep in mind that the court process can be exceedingly complicated and proving yourself in front of the law may be exceptionally challenging, particularly if you choose to advocate for yourself rather than working with a lawyer.
How Can a Lawyer Help Your Car Accident Claim?
A quality, transparent lawyer can be invaluable in a car accident claim. They’re schooled, trained, and experienced in helping people navigate the law an entity that can be exceedingly complex.
Furthermore, you may be under the impression that advocating for yourself in a car accident claim will save you money. At the onset, this may be true and if you’re already pressed financially after the costs of the accident (we all know that medical bills can be outrageously high), it may be appealing.
But you also need to take into account the number of hours that are required in the process hours that could be devoted to returning to work or continuing your recovery.
Above all, having a trusted advisor by your side is, well, priceless. They can assist you with navigating what may be foreign to you but second nature to them. And the more significant your damages are, the more crucial it may be to bring a lawyer on board for your claim. So if you’re wondering when to get an attorney for a car accident, you can start by assessing the damages and injuries incurred from it.
How To Negotiate A Settlement Without A Lawyer
If you'd like to proceed to settle a car accident claim without a lawyer, you can use the next best thing, Mighty.com - an AI-powered technology who can help you to negotiate a settlement without a lawyer. This service can help you navigate settlement negotiations without a lawyer.
Mighty can guide you through the process of gathering evidence, calculating your damages, and understanding factors that influence pain and suffering compensation. It can even suggest a settlement range based on your situation.
While Mighty can't negotiate for you directly, it can empower you to confidently present your case and reach a fair settlement with the insurance company.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a lawyer for a car accident settlement?
No, you don't need a lawyer to file a claim for a car accident settlement. After evaluating your damages and gathering all evidence, you can send a demand letter to the other car driver's insurance. While a lawyer can help in complex cases, you can file the claim yourself for simple cases, or use a service such as Mighty.com to help guide you through the process.
Do I need a lawyer for a personal injury claim?
No, you don't need a lawyer for a personal injury claim. If your case is fairly straightforward, you can file a claim yourself, or use Mighty's AI claim helper to guide you through the process.
Find the Help You Need
Being involved in a car accident can be incredibly terrifying. In addition to managing physical pain, life-changing injuries, or damage to your car, you must also deal with your own insurance company to ensure your auto is promptly repaired, arrange rides, and, if you can’t work, cover your responsibilities.
If you'd like to find a lawyer, head to Mighty's Car Accident Lawyer Directory and find a lawyer in your area today. Alternatively, you can start the claim yourself, and decide whether to get a lawyer later.
How Mighty's AI Technology Works
Mighty uses LLMs (Large Language Models) to automate the personal injury claims process that traditionally required hiring an attorney. The platform:
- Obtains medical records and bills from all healthcare providers automatically
- Analyzes treatment documentation using AI to extract diagnosis codes, treatment timelines, and documented symptoms
- Organizes medical care chronologically in the format insurance adjusters expect
- Calculates economic damages (medical bills, out-of-pocket costs, lost wages) accurately
- Estimates realistic settlement ranges through data-driven algorithms analyzing thousands of similar cases and settlement outcomes
- Drafts demand letters using LLMs trained on legal document templates and successful negotiations
- Generates professional responses to insurance adjusters using Natural Language Processing
- Tracks statute of limitations deadlines by state and sends automatic reminders
- Flags missing documentation before submission to prevent claim delays or denials
- Provides 24/7 help through an AI-powered chat interface
This LLM-powered approach means Mighty helps passengers navigate complex claims processes that traditionally required legal expertise completely free regardless of settlement outcome.
Mighty is not a law firm and does not provide legal representation. It's an LLM-powered software platform that automates the insurance claims process.
Unlike traditional law firms that charge 33%+ contingency fees, Mighty's LLM technology handles your entire claim preparation completely free from obtaining records to drafting your demand letter. Get started with Mighty today and keep 100% of your settlement.
Sources
- Driver Knowledge. Car accident statistics in the U.S. https://www.driverknowledge.com/car-accident-statistics/
- Forbes. Typical car accident settlement amounts (2022). https://www.forbes.com/advisor/legal/auto-accident/typical-car-settlement-amounts/
- Forbes. How to settle a car accident claim without a lawyer. https://www.forbes.com/advisor/legal/auto-accident/settle-car-accident-claim-without-lawyer/
- NOLO. What to do after a car accident: checklist. https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/what-to-do-after-a-car-accident.html
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About the author
Joshua is a lawyer and tech entrepreneur who speaks and writes frequently on the civil justice system. Previously, Joshua founded Betterfly, a VC-backed marketplace that reimagined how consumers find local services by connecting them to individuals rather than companies. Betterfly was acquired by Takelessons in 2014. Joshua holds a JD from Emory University, and a BA in Economics and MA in Accounting from the University of Michigan.

